What makes intersections a primary factor in Louisville car accidents and resulting serious injuries?  Car accidents in our intersections resulting in injury have significantly increased in the past several years.  Why have intersections become so dangerous?

The US Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration refers to intersections as “planned points of contact.”  The reason on the surface is quite simple: Everyone passes through intersections whether they are driving their car or motorcycle or as a bicyclist or pedestrian.

The increasing technology and safety design associated with motor vehicles has reduced the likelihood of injury in head-on and rear-end accidents.  While there are features such as side-curtains and other safety features, most vehicles are simply less protection when they are struck from the side.   In addition, the forces exerted on the human body in a side impact where both vehicles are in motion force the body to quickly contort in multiple directions in tenths of a second.

Injuries in these accidents are often more serious including head trauma and brain injury, broken bones and fractures, crush related injuries and serious neck and back injuries which result in permanent injury or paralysis.

National authorities as well as Kentucky officials understand the factors which make intersections a primary factor in Louisville car accidents.  They are working to improve the design of intersections, while increasing control devices and reducing associated speeds.  This includes the addition of signage and traffic signals which are easier to see and obey.  Analysis continues into the reduction of speeds and modification required to separate and increase the visibility of pedestrians and bicyclists.

While state and federal agencies work on this research there are a few things each of us can do to increase our own safety as well as the safety of those with whom we share the road.  Slow down when you approach an intersection.  Anticipate actions of other drivers who might turn into your path and approaching traffic from side streets.  Eliminate all distractions including cell phone use and other internal distractions which might take your eyes off the road as you approach intersections.

You are now more aware of the risks associated with intersections and how you can help to make the roadway safer for everyone.